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Wildlife Biologist Job Description

Indrajit Deshmukh
The job of a wildlife biologist involves analyzing biological samples of plants and animals to study different aspects like their genetic composition, related diseases, and behavior.
Some of the world's most famous wildlife biologists like Steve Irwin and Jeff Corwin have brought this profession to the attention of the general public by doing shows for mainstream media channels like 'Animal Planet'.
Their job details can vary, from studying samples in the laboratory, to working on conservation projects. To be successful in this career, an individual needs to have knowledge about the different branches of biology. Wildlife biologists will also play an integral role in protecting species which are on the verge of extinction.
The job sounds very interesting and exciting, and it is definitely so. But it also involves a lot of hard work and at times, they must work under harsh and dangerous working conditions in the wild.

Education and Salary

The basic educational requirement is a bachelor's degree in wildlife biology or related fields like zoology, ecology, etc. Students who have a background in physics, chemistry, or biology will be preferred by colleges offering courses in wildlife biology.
However, to further your career in this field, you need to have at least a master's degree or a Ph.D. Students can also choose to specialize in fields like wildlife conservation or marine habitats. Career prospects in this profession depend on the educational qualifications, as well as employer organization.
After completion of education, these professionals can expect to earn between USD 35,000 to USD 60,000 annually, in entry-level jobs. The salary range depends on education and work experience. There are biologists who earn upwards of USD 100,000 annually. They are hired by federal governments to work on conservation projects, and also by zoos and marine parks.

Job Description

  • They are required to study living organisms like plants and animals, and their relation with the environment, as well as their impact on humans.
  • A wildlife biologist will have to carry out investigative research in developing new solutions for improving the natural environment.
  • Studying samples of different plant and animal species, under laboratory conditions, is an important aspect of the job.
  • They will be required to use scientific equipment like microscopes to study samples.
  • The use of computers is also required to interpret data and maintain records of collected data for future research or for creating reports.
  • Their skills will also be requisitioned for field research. They will have to collect blood and tissue samples of animals from the wild.
  • Traveling to remote locations to study animal behavior in the wild is also a part of their job. Not just animals, but observing plants in the wild is also a part of their duty.
  • They will also conduct experiments that will help improve the ecosystem and find solutions for problems relating to specific animal or plant species.
  • One of the important tasks of a wildlife biologist is to write reports, research papers, and articles related to things like the effects of climatic conditions on the ecosystem.
  • A biologist working for organizations like museums and zoos will also have to perform administrative duties like public relations and supervising other support staff.
  • Studying diseases and disease control in animal and plant life is also one of the aspects of their job description.
  • They will also study and raise plants and animals under controlled conditions like laboratories or zoos, to study their behavior aspects and assist the conservation processes.
The job can sound very exciting, but they are required to work at odd hours and under difficult and possibly dangerous work conditions in the wild. Individuals who have an innate love for the wild and all creatures under the sky will excel in this profession.