Thus, there are many specialties of medicine and each specialty has different types of doctors and surgeons, earning a varied range of salaries. Apart from Allopathy, you can also check out fields of alternative medicine. Some options of alternative medicine are homeopathy, osteopathy, Ayurveda, acupuncture, traditional Chinese medicine, naturopathy, holistic medicine, etc. Remember, you need to understand your area of interest and then choose your line of specialty as a career.